Command Structure in the South West Pacific Area

Not long after the Japanese had bombed Pearl Harbour, the 8 ships of the American Pensacola Convoy arrived in Brisbane on 23 December 1941 with approximately 2,400 United States Army Air Corps Troops, 2 Field Artillery Regiments, and over 70 aircraft. This was the first major influx of American personnel into Australia.

On 28 December 1941, Lt. Gen. George H. Brett arrived in Australia to take command of all United States forces. General Barnes was his Chief of Staff and General Brereton was in command of all Air Forces. The Americans headquarters moved from Brisbane to Melbourne. The Americans needed to establish an organisation structure to distribute supplies and personnel throughout Australia. The set up what was known as numbered Base Sections of the United States Armed Forces in Australia (USAFIA).

Major General Spencer Ball Akin	Lieutenant General Hap Arnold Chief of Staff of the Army Air Corps	Brigadier General Julian F. Barnes
Colonel Royden Eugene Beebe, Jr. Director of Operations, Allied Air Force	Major-General Lewis Hyde Brereton	Lt. Gen. George H. Brett
Lieutenant Colonel Benjamin Butler Cain Assistant Director of Intelligence	Captain Clarence Ryland "Kip" Chase Aide to General George C. Kenney	Brigadier General Henry B. Clagett
Colonel Merian C. Cooper	Major John De Vos Aide to General Brett	Colonel Le Grand A. "Pick" Diller
Major William E. Dyess	Lieutenant Colonel Roger Olaf Egeberg Doctor and aide-de-camp to General Douglas MacArthur	Lieutenant General Robert Eichelberger
Colonel Eugene L. Eubank	Brigadier General Harold H. George	Admiral William "Bull" Halsey, Jr.
Colonel Ross G. Hoyt	Lt. Col. Sidney L. Huff	General George Churchill Kenney
Lt. Col. Lloyd A. Lehrbas	Vice Admiral Leary	General Douglas MacArthur
Brigadier General Richard Marshall MacArthur's Deputy Chief of Staff	Commander Melvyn H. McCoy (USN)	Major Stephen M. Mellnik
Major Charles H. Morhouse Aide-de-Camp to General MacArthur	Colonel Edwin S. Perrin	General Ralph G. Royce
Eleanor Roosevelt Wife of the American President	Brigadier- General Martin F. Scanlon	Captain Charles M. Smith
Lieutenant General Richard Sutherland	Lieutenant Colonel Boyd D. "Buzz" Wagner	General Kenneth Walker
Lt.-Gen. Ennis C. Whitehead	Major General Charles Andre Willoughby	Brigadier General Donald Wilson Chief of Staff for General George C. Kenney
Lt. Col. Francis H. Wilson	Colonel Joseph Emile Hamilton Stevenot Lend Lease Division	Brigadier General Bonner F. Fellers

Maj. Gen A.S. Allen	General Gordon Bennett	General Sir Thomas Blamey
Air Vice Marshall Bostock	Air Chief Marshall Sir Charles Burnett	Major General Cyril Clowes
Air Commodore A.H. Cobby	Group Captain William Henry "Bull" Garing	Wing Commander Hancock
Air Commodore Joseph C. Hewitt	Air Vice Marshall Jones	Lt. Gen. Lavarack
Air Commodore Lukis	Air Commodore G.J.W. Mackinolty	Air Commodore McCauley
Lt. Gen Morsehead	Lt. Gen Mackay	Group Captain F.R.W. Scherger
Wing Commander Walters	Group Captain Cam S. Wiggins	Air Commodore Wrigley

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Lt. W. L. Hook, Chief Nurse Base Section Three	Captain Alonzo P. Mercier	Nurse Mabel "Robbie" Robertson
Major General Chih Wang	Sir Leslie Wilson, Governor of Queensland